GDUFA Research Outcomes
Oral and Parenteral Products
The Generic Drug User Fee Amendments (GDUFA) science and research program facilitates patient access to high-quality generic drugs by advancing research in areas where generic product development has been limited or prevented due to knowledge gaps about the kind of evidence needed to demonstrate that a generic product is the same as its brand name reference listed drug product. Leaders and experts across the generic industry collaborate to establish GDUFA research priorities for the most pressing scientific challenges they face with generic product development. Scientists and clinicians from industry, academia, and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) strategically design research in these areas so that the outcomes help to build scientific bridges across the knowledge gaps, thereby facilitating pharmaceutical manufacturers to develop generic drugs that were previously challenging or unfeasible to develop.
A major GDUFA science and research priority is to enhance the efficiency of bioequivalence (BE) approaches for oral and parenteral generic products. The advancement of research in this area focuses on understanding of how ingredients in oral and parenteral drug products may modulate bioavailability, and on improving biorelevant dissolution methods as well as in silico models to support the expansion of biowaivers and to support global harmonization under ICH M13A[1]. This includes developing evidence to support the feasibility of biowaivers for immediate release (IR) oral drug products with differences in formulations larger than currently recommended in FDA guidance, or for IR oral drug products that do not demonstrate comparable dissolution profiles across strengths. It also includes establishing approaches to manage potential risks related to subject safety more consistently when developing clinical BE study recommendations and elucidating potential failure modes for BE with special populations (e.g., pediatric or geriatric patients) to improve tools and methodologies that can be incorporated into BE study recommendations which ensure the equivalence of therapeutic outcomes in diverse populations.
Outcomes including scientific publications, presentations, and posters arising from GDUFA-funded research in this priority area are available in this section.
[1] International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use (ICH) Guideline M13A: Bioequivalence for Immediate-Release Solid Oral Dosage Forms
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Switch-Backs Associated with Generic Drugs Approved Using Product-Specific Determinations of Therapeutic Equivalence
Gagne, Joshua; Polinski, Jennifer; Jiang, Wenlei; Dutcher, Sarah; Xie, Jing; Lii, Joyce; Fulchino, Lisa; Kesselheim, Aaron
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Pharmaceutical Equivalence by Design for Generic Drugs: Modified-Release Products
Raw, Andre; Lionberger, Robert; Yu, Lawrence
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Innovative Approaches for Demonstration of Bioequivalence: the US FDA Perspective
Zhang, Xinyuan; Zheng, Nan; Lionberger, Robert; Yu, Lawrence
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A Critical Overview of the Biological Effects of Excipients (Part I): Impact on Gastrointestinal Absorption
Martinez, M N; Sinko, B; Wu, F; Flanagan, T; Borbas, E; Tsakalozou, Eleftheria; Giacomini, K M
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Development and Validation of a HPLC Method for Dissolution and Stability Assay of Liquid-Filled Cyclosporine Capsule Drug Products
Xu, Xiaoming; Sayeed, Vilayat; Khan, Mansoor
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Development of a Stable Single-vial Liposomal Formulation for Vincristine
Mao, Wenxue; Wu, Fan; Lee, Robert; Lu, Weigen; Wang, Jianxin
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In Vitro Assessment of Nasal Insufflation of Comminuted Drug Products Designed as Abuse Deterrent Using the Vertical Diffusion Cell
Boyce, Heather; Smith, Dan; Byrn, Steve; Saluja, Bhawana; Qu, Wen; Gurvich, Vadim; Hoag, Stephen
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Bacterial metabolism rescues the inhibition of intestinal drug absorption by food and drug additives
Zou, Ling; Spanogiannopoulos, Peter; Peiper, Lindsey; Chein, Huan Chieh; Cai, Wenlong; Khuri, Natalia; Pottel, Joshua; Vora, Bianca; Ni, Zhanglin; Tsakalozou, Eleftheria; Zhang, Wenjun; Schoichet, Brian; Giacomini, Kathleen; Turnbaugh, Peter
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In Vitro Approaches to Support Bioequivalence and Substitutability of Generic Proton Pump Inhibitors via Nasogastric Tube Administration
Ren, Ping; Cui, Minglei; Anand, Om; Xia, Li; Zhao, Zhuojun; Sun, Dajun; Sharp, Trueman; Conner, Dale; Peters, John; Jiang, Wenlei; Stier, Ethan; Jiang, Xiaojian
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A Simple and Noninvasive DOSY NMR Method for Droplet Size Measurement of Intact Oil-In-Water Emulsion Drug Products
Patil, Sharadrao; Li, Vincent; Peng, Jiangnan; Kozak, Darby; Xu, Jin; Cai, Bing; Keire, David; Chen, Kang